LT1 Based Engine Tech 1993-1997 LT1/LT4 Engine Related

High BLM's -- possibly related to high MAP?

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Old Aug 26, 2013 | 11:51 AM
  #1  
tylerwerrin's Avatar
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High BLM's -- possibly related to high MAP?

Hi guys,

Back in July I had posted regarding a similar issue -- my BLM's were very high (usually in the 145-160+ range) during any acceleration. At first I thought it was a crossed wire and the resulting misfire was causing my cells to read abnormally, but this wasn't the case. I made sure that none of the wires were arcing, or melting on the exhaust pipes -- everything was OK. I had purchased a set of AC Delco O2 sensors and put them in, just to see if that would help. I then tested each cylinder for spark -- all were firing normally.

I had a spare PCM which I swapped into the car, which had the same tune as my old PCM. I then retested the car, with similar results.

I am still in the 145-160 range for most of the drive -- the only time I seem to get anywhere near 128 is on deceleration or at idle. I noticed that upon acceleration my MAP readings go into the 60s-high 70s. This is also where my readings seem to go off the chart in the "lean" direction. I have read that this could be indicative of either a vacuum leak or that the car is not getting enough air into the engine. This seems odd because the engine doesn't exhibit signs of a vacuum leak at idle and I am using the Corvette "snorkel" style KN air intake filter system (for space concerns). You can see a picture of the setup here:

Air Filter Setup

Air Filter Front View

I'm sending out another plea for help in figuring out what I need to do to get this engine running properly -- almost every part is new. Here are links to the test run, which I made with DataMaster -- you have to right click and "save as" to download the .uni:

August 26th

Any light that could be shined would be a big help.

Thanks,

Tyler

Last edited by tylerwerrin; Aug 26, 2013 at 12:23 PM.
Old Aug 26, 2013 | 12:50 PM
  #2  
Injuneer's Avatar
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Re: High BLM's -- possibly related to high MAP?

I noticed that upon acceleration my MAP readings go into the 60s-high 70s. This is also where my readings seem to go off the chart in the "lean" direction.
When you open the throttle (accelerate), the MAP increases (MAP is conceptually the opposite of vacuum, which drops when you open the throttle).

I have read that this could be indicative of either a vacuum leak or that the car is not getting enough air into the engine.
Sort of a contradiction... if fuel is held constant, a vacuum leak let's extra air into the combustion process = lean, If fuel is held constant, not getting enough air into the engine = rich.

A leak in the bellows between the MAF sensor and the throttle body, or a loose bottom plate on the throttle body could account for a lean condition. It's likely that the leak will open up more as engine air demand increases. Is that the correct LT1 MAF sensor?
Old Aug 26, 2013 | 01:09 PM
  #3  
tylerwerrin's Avatar
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Re: High BLM's -- possibly related to high MAP?

1. it's a new MAF for a 1995 Camaro z28.

2. The bellows are clamped onto the TB and the MAF and the Air filter nice and tight. The bellows are a year old and were new when purchased.

3. the bottom plate being loose: which component is that? I had put in a new gasket on the top of the TB (the gray plastic rectangle) and a gasket on the bottom component (the piece that is connected to the IAC). Is this the piece you are referring to?

4. I am using a Walboro 225 external fuel pump -- if my fuel pressure drops while under high load conditions (like fast acceleration, or any acceleration for that matter), wouldn't that create a lean condition as well? At idle, the BLMs read a normal 128. Perhaps the pump is causing the problem, even though it is relatively new?

5. Since my MAP readings go up to the 60s-high 70s upon acceleration, this would lean AWAY from a vacuum leak, correct?

Last edited by tylerwerrin; Aug 26, 2013 at 01:24 PM.
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