LT1 Based Engine Tech 1993-1997 LT1/LT4 Engine Related

What causes broken valve springs?

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Old Aug 20, 2009 | 02:46 PM
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94zgreenmachine's Avatar
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What causes broken valve springs?

Just wondering what causes broken valve springs? I am interested in anyones experience with having the "fortunate" experience of having a broken spring and what the carnage was from it.
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 05:18 AM
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The only causes I've seen for a broken spring was a defect in the spring metal. Only carnage I've seen was a bent valve since the keeper was still in the retainer.

Now if the spring drops down far enough to allow the keepers to fall out. Look out.
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 08:06 AM
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i got the engine in my trans am hot a few times cause the headgasket was on its way out.. found out one of my 10308's was broken. when trying to fix it. it didn't do anything to the motor cause its a dual spring but it never seemed to be lacking power or any decrease at anytime. threw out all the springs and bought new.
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 09:09 AM
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coil bind
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 09:21 AM
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Originally Posted by dangalla
coil bind
at 1500 RPM?
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 09:22 AM
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Coil bind and faulty springs. I had 3 Comp 918's bust in 20 miles a few years ago. Those were the faulty blue stripe cheap Mexican made springs.
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 09:27 AM
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Do they still consider heat cycles in new valve springs as break-in or has advancements in manufacturing and materials eliminated that?
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 12:52 PM
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Originally Posted by 94zgreenmachine
Do they still consider heat cycles in new valve springs as break-in or has advancements in manufacturing and materials eliminated that?
You should still "break in" the springs with a heat cycle at low rpm followed by a full cool-down. This is specifically noted in new boxes of many high performance springs. Most common failure causes I have seen are revving while cold on H-11 high pressure springs, being set up at coil bind, spring defect, poor valve control harmonics.
Old Aug 21, 2009 | 01:42 PM
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It's pretty much been covered. The commonest cause is a defect in the material. Eventually, they will work harden, become brittle and fail. How soon this happens depends on operating conditions (heat, rpm, etc.), number of cycles, quality of the materials, etc.

Rich
Old Jun 21, 2011 | 01:44 PM
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Re: What causes broken valve springs?

I have observed a similar problem in a rally car operation.
Further observation showed that the timing belt was fluttering and twisting by almost 90 degrees.
Does the belt or the cam oscillations also cause valve spring failure?

If yes, then what could be the cause for these oscillations?
Old Jun 21, 2011 | 02:07 PM
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Re: What causes broken valve springs?

find any valuables digging?
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