Drivetrain Clutch, Torque Converter, Transmission, Driveline, Axles, Rear Ends

rear end swap?

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Old Jun 16, 2012 | 01:45 PM
  #1  
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Exclamation rear end swap?

My rear end has recently started making horrible whining and grinding sounds. The grinding is only evident when turning right. I had my pinion seal replaced within the last 1,000 miles.

The whining is absolutely horrendous and came up out of nowhere. Im considering changing the whole rear because it leaks like hell anyways. The noise is not coming from the brakes either.

My question is, would you recommend looking more into it before swapping or should I just do it? I have a good deal on a low mileage rear end.

My rear has 142,XXX miles, stock.

Last edited by 97z28k&N; Jun 16, 2012 at 02:25 PM.
Old Jun 16, 2012 | 02:28 PM
  #2  
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Re: rear end swap?

Interesting that you had your pinion seal replaced and now you got a problem. I would almost say that they didn't retorque it correctly after replacing the seal and now the pinion is loose. Maybe get under there and give the yoke a shake and see if there is any laterial movement. You might already have damage, though.

Swapping the rear end is pretty easy, but you have to worry about putting in one that isn't much better than what you already have. Rebuilding your is possible as well, but that would cost more... I'd say get it in writing that the one you are buying isn't defective or you can return it and get a refund if it is noisy, if that is possible.
Old Jun 16, 2012 | 02:34 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Thanks for the reply. I think the damage may be done because it gets louder and vibrates more every day. I have owned the car car for a year and i have only put 3,000 miles on it.

I can't really afford a rebuild or getting bearings pressed, for I am 17 and saving for college.

My buddy owns a junkyard and he gets totaled 4th gens frequently and said I could buy a rear for about $150. I like your idea about getting almost a contract to return it if it is noisy.

I just need some peace of mind, because the last thing I want is being stranded or losing a wheel due to a bad bearing.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 06:48 AM
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Re: rear end swap?

in getting a complete replacemant rearend,you gotta make sure you get one that's compatable.
3 channel ABS or 4 channel ABS & TC,it has to match the car.
You didn't state which one your car is.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 10:36 AM
  #5  
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Re: rear end swap?

How do I know which one I have? I have a '97 with ASR and antilock brakes....but I have no idea what channel it is...
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 10:55 AM
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Re: rear end swap?

"ASR" is traction control (RPO "NW9"). You indicate you have both ABS and TC (4-channel), which means you need a rear axle assembly with a wheel speed sensor on each end of the axle housing, rather than a single sensor on the top of the differential housing.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 11:12 AM
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Re: rear end swap?

Ok thanks!

So to clarify, I need to look at 4th gen fbodies that are a 4-channel from '96-'97, correct?

I was just reading on an LS1 thread that the brake system on a 98-02 fbody are different and won't bolt up correctly on my '97, is this correct as well?

Thanks again.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 12:09 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

The e-brake is different on the LS1 cars, but it can be adapted. That way you could look for a 95-02 rear axle assembly, with the correct wheel speed sensors. Traction control was not available in 93/94. In addition to the speed sensor differences, the ABS + TC cars have an individual brake line for each brake, when the ABS only cars have a single hydraulic brake line serving both rear wheels, with a "tee" on top of the differential housing.

You also need to consider the rear axle ratio. If you change the ratio from what you have now, you need to have the PCM reprogrammed for the new ratio, or your speedo/odometer will be off - the PCM needs the correct vehicle speed to control things like shift points and decel fuel cutoff. The A4 cars have either a 2.73 (RPO "GU2") or a 3.23 (GU5) rear axle ratio. The M6 cars from 95-02 all have a 3.42 (GU6) rear axle ratio.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 01:12 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Wow, all this information is great! I'm glad I made a thread!

How do I know what ratio I have now? Is there a code on my differential housing or something?

Oh and if the car I take from is a '97, cam I just use it's pcm if the car is stock? Assuming that the gear ratio is different...

Last edited by 97z28k&N; Jun 17, 2012 at 01:28 PM.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 02:38 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Look in the glove box for the service parts code tag. It will have one of the codes I posed above. GU2 = 2.73 GU5 = 3.23

Or go to this site and enter you VIN:

Comprehensive Chevrolet VIN Decoder

Just don't get excited when it tells you your car is "1 of 1" of all the 97's produced. It seems to tell everyone that.

Swapping PCM's gets messy. Your car will only run with a 96 or 97 PCM. Can't use 95, or 98-02. Then it has to EXACTLY match your car, except for the rear axle ratio. Different programs for A4 and M6 cars.

Last edited by Injuneer; Jun 17, 2012 at 02:41 PM.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 02:48 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Alrighty thanks again! I'm traveling across the country right now so i'll check my code when I'm back home.

I think I will just have my PCM reprogrammed if the gear ratio is different, seems easier.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 03:37 PM
  #12  
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Re: rear end swap?

If you have 2.73 gears now, the 3.42 gears will really wake it up. It will feel like you added 25% more torque at the rear wheels, at least off the line.
Old Jun 17, 2012 | 08:01 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Sounds great, I'm now hoping to find 3.42's!
Old Jun 18, 2012 | 04:41 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Just thought of another question... how can I tell what gear ratio the car I'm pulling from has if I cannot access the glovebox (I.e. front end collision)?
Old Jun 18, 2012 | 08:35 PM
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Re: rear end swap?

Originally Posted by 97z28k&N
Just thought of another question... how can I tell what gear ratio the car I'm pulling from has if I cannot access the glovebox (I.e. front end collision)?
Originally Posted by brangeta
GU2

This is the standard axle ratio for an automatic Z28. The ratio is 2.73.

With this axle ratio, you do not have 1st gear as a selectable option on your shift plate.
My car doesn't have 1st in the gear selector so I guess I have 2.73!



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