LT1 Based Engine Tech 1993-1997 LT1/LT4 Engine Related

IAC or vacuum leak?

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Old Jul 7, 2007 | 09:48 AM
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IAC or vacuum leak?

Still working on ironing out a couple minor bugs after my LE2 build. Currently my IAC counts are maxed out at 160. They drop to around 100 at around 2000 RPM. I am running a 58mm summit throttle body, how to I figure out if this is a problem with my throttle body or a bad vacuum leak?
Old Jul 7, 2007 | 09:59 AM
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If you had a vacuum leak, the counts would be closer to 0 than 160. Perhaps you need to adjust the throttle stop to let in more air (you would have to adjust/correct the TPS after doing this). That should let more air in and allow the IAC counts to drop.
Old Jul 7, 2007 | 02:31 PM
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Yup, I had to adjust my TB to allow a little more air in.
Most people with those types of cams do the same.

The IAC is wide open trying to let me air in, once you adjust the TB, it will settle down.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by shoebox
If you had a vacuum leak, the counts would be closer to 0 than 160. Perhaps you need to adjust the throttle stop to let in more air (you would have to adjust/correct the TPS after doing this). That should let more air in and allow the IAC counts to drop.
hey, i have the setupin my sig.. I just hooked up autotap to it and am getting IAC readings at around 130 @ idle and lowest at about 75 @ around 2800rpm.. Do I need to adjust something or is this fine? Im also getting codes, p0100, p0122, p1121, and p1122.. any suggestions?

just out of curiosity.. would an old battery cause voltage problems like im getting those codes for?
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 07:04 PM
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Originally Posted by shoebox
Perhaps you need to adjust the throttle stop to let in more air (you would have to adjust/correct the TPS after doing this). That should let more air in and allow the IAC counts to drop.
by correcting the tps do you mean opening the screw holes up a little and moving it to read zero at the stop
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:19 PM
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Originally Posted by dangalla
by correcting the tps do you mean opening the screw holes up a little and moving it to read zero at the stop
no the tps needs to read between two certain voltages.. somewhere from .6-4.6.. close to those numbers anyway
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:38 PM
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so how do you adjust the tps after adjusting the idle screw (iac)?

i guess im no the only one who has to do this still

also, sometimes my car starts up at LOW rpms (barely going, but quickly rises to normal idle speed), could this be the IAC as well?
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Irish350
so how do you adjust the tps after adjusting the idle screw (iac)?

i guess im no the only one who has to do this still

also, sometimes my car starts up at LOW rpms (barely going, but quickly rises to normal idle speed), could this be the IAC as well?
I believe they slot the holes for the TPS to make it adjustable. Not exactly sure have not had to do it yet. I will be down that road soon im sure.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:54 PM
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The PCM expects to see the TPS closed throttle voltage between 0.20 and 0.90V. As long as it is within that range, it baselines that voltage as 0% throttle position, and prorates the TPP% by adding about 4.0V to get the WOT voltage.

To adjust a new throttle body, hook up a scanner. If the idle is above spec, back off on the throttle stop screw slowly until the idle hits spec. Look at the IAC counts and fine-tune the stop screw until the IAC counts are between 20-40 on a stock engine. They should probably be a bit higher on an engine with a beefy cam. Once you have the idle and the IAC counts correct, you look at the TPS voltage, and make sure it is between the values noted above (0.20-0.90V). If it isn't, you have to slot the screw holes and rotate the TPS sensor until it is.

Some people feel that getting the TPS closed throttle volts in the range of 0.50-0.67V is preferred, so if that's important to you, that is another reason you might want to slot the screw holes.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:54 PM
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Originally Posted by Dave1980
I believe they slot the holes for the TPS to make it adjustable. Not exactly sure have not had to do it yet. I will be down that road soon im sure.
yes, that is how its done.. Then you will need some way to monitor the voltage in idle position and wide open throttle position. There is a tutorial on the site for this somewhere..
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 08:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Injuneer
The PCM expects to see the TPS closed throttle voltage between 0.20 and 0.90V. As long as it is within that range, it baselines that voltage as 0% throttle position, and prorates the TPP% by adding about 4.0V to get the WOT voltage.

To adjust a new throttle body, hook up a scanner. If the idle is above spec, back off on the throttle stop screw slowly until the idle hits spec. Look at the IAC counts and fine-tune the stop screw until the IAC counts are between 20-40 on a stock engine. They should probably be a bit higher on an engine with a beefy cam. Once you have the idle and the IAC counts correct, you look at the TPS voltage, and make sure it is between the values noted above (0.20-0.90V). If it isn't, you have to slot the screw holes and rotate the TPS sensor until it is.

Some people feel that getting the TPS closed throttle volts in the range of 0.50-0.67V is preferred, so if that's important to you, that is another reason you might want to slot the screw holes.
injuneer, what do you think my IAC counts should be at with le2 heads and le1 cam? at idle.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 09:03 PM
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thanks alot fred much appreciated, somehow i overlooked this, and i am having some low idle issues when cold too, gonna try this tomorrow

is there any specific reason i would want the voltage to be between .5 and .6 rather than .2 and .9

Last edited by dangalla; Oct 24, 2007 at 09:05 PM.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 09:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Munson
injuneer, what do you think my IAC counts should be at with le2 heads and le1 cam? at idle.
I can't recommend a specific number. It may take a bit of trial and error, depending on the specifics of the cam. It just makes sense to give the IAC motor more "headroom" with a larger cam and its inherent unstable idle. There are also ways to stabilize the idle using the timing tables.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 09:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Injuneer
I can't recommend a specific number. It may take a bit of trial and error, depending on the specifics of the cam. It just makes sense to give the IAC motor more "headroom" with a larger cam and its inherent unstable idle. There are also ways to stabilize the idle using the timing tables.
Well, I finally got autotap so I am able to log values now. I am getting po100 for low MAF activity, po122 for tps sensor low voltage, p1121 for tp sensor ckt. intermittent high voltage , and p1122 for ^^ intermittent low voltage.. I just need to know what values I need to be watching to fix these problems.. My current IAC counts at idle earlier were around 130 and got lower to around 70's when i opened the throttle about 16%.. I have a short datalog if you would want to view it. Although I dont have many values recorded I do have the tps and a couple of other things.
Old Oct 24, 2007 | 09:46 PM
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Originally Posted by dangalla
or you could start your own thread

fred, my question pertaining what tps voltage is best at idle was asked in this particular thread because i believe it pertains to this thread and my setup is very similar to the op
I also answered a question for you. My question was pertaining to the IAC which was relevant to the thread too.. Maybe we should both start our own thread?



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