LT1 Based Engine Tech 1993-1997 LT1/LT4 Engine Related

Does the alternator charge the battery?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-13-2005, 09:52 AM
  #1  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
Beyonce Knowles's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Ballin' in Hotlanta
Posts: 543
Does the alternator charge the battery?

The autozone guy told me it doesn't, all it does is maintain the power wherever it is at. According to him, if your battery drops below a certain level, the alternator will not charge it up so you have to use a recharger to charge it back to working level. Is this right?
Beyonce Knowles is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 09:55 AM
  #2  
Registered User
 
BadCo.'s Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 226
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

He is retarded! It is not good for it tho, a low or near dead battery can cause spikes in the voltage and be a big wear on your alternator. It is best to put a charged one in there and if it needs charged...charge it with an external source.
BadCo. is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:12 AM
  #3  
Registered User
 
Z28Nut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 474
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

If the battery drops below a certain level, the car won't start therefore the alternator can't charge the batt. But yeah, the autozone guy is a 'tard.

The alternator requires power from the battery to begin generating electricity (field circuit??) but once the motor is running (meaning enough power provided to crank motor will also activate field circuit), the alt provides it's own juice no matter batt condition. BadCo is right about very low/dead batts.
Z28Nut is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:12 AM
  #4  
Registered User
 
tagz's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: jersey
Posts: 325
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

He is correct. I was under the impression that the alternator charged the battery as well. But, the guy at Napa told me the same exact thing, and he knows what he is talking about... compared to the guys at autozone and/or pepboys...

In older cars, the cars were actually equipped with generators. They charged the battery.
tagz is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:28 AM
  #5  
Registered User
 
Z28Nut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 474
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

A generator uses permanent magnets to induce a voltage in it's windings. Spinning shaft = power.

An alternator uses EXTERNALLY powered field windings to induce a voltage in it. Spin shaft w/no field voltage = no power. Spin shaft with field voltage from batt/jump/etc. = power. Once the alternator is making power, it is self driving, meaning you can unhook the battery and it will keep the car running. That's why I had to run the batt or charge wire from my alt all the way back to the batt side of my cutoff switch.

Yes the alternator charges the battery or you'd have to charge the battery every couple of days to keep it starting the car. So the Autozone and Napa guys are sorta right and sorta wrong but didn't explain it very well.
Z28Nut is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:34 AM
  #6  
Registered User
 
tagz's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: jersey
Posts: 325
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Lets say your battery was dead. Not enoguh power to start the car. You jump it. Your battery may only have 6-8 volts, and gets the rest of its power from the other car you are jumping it with. Once you disconnect the jumper cables, you are back to 6-8 volts. It may have went up a little bit from the jumper cables.

The car will run becuae it is running from the alternator. The alternator is not going to charge the battery the remaining 6 volts. It will keep it at the initial 6 volts it had.

edit- at least that is how the guy at napa explained it to me

Last edited by tagz; 02-13-2005 at 10:36 AM.
tagz is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:36 AM
  #7  
Registered User
 
BadCo.'s Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 226
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

oh that aint right!
BadCo. is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:47 AM
  #8  
Registered User
 
Z28Nut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 474
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Nope, the alternator will be putting out 12-14volts. The battery will take a while to charge so IF you unhooked the battery from the charging circuit (why do they call it that if alternators don't charge???) and checked its voltage right after starting car, voltage will still be low.

Ask the Napa guy if alternators don't charge, why don't we need to get the batteries charged all the time? Why is the alternator part of the 'charging circuit' on vehicles? Why is he a dumba$$?

I've jump started cars with nearly dead batteries and drove them for an hour or two and they've started up fine after that. Where did the power come from? Thin air?

Last edited by Z28Nut; 02-13-2005 at 10:50 AM.
Z28Nut is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 10:56 AM
  #9  
Registered User
 
Lonnie Pavtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 1998
Location: Perryopolis, Pa
Posts: 520
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Wow, quit talking to guys that only sell parts instead of ones that actually work on cars.

This would mean that if you jump started a car w/ a dead battery, it would never regain its charge. I've done this hundreds of times.

How does an alternator put out 14 volts while it is charging a 12 volt battery? They do it all the time. Alternators always put out more voltage than the battery they are charging, this potential energy difference is what induces the charge. Key word is "charge". From what your are saying this is impossible.

Please find some educated people to get info from or you may one day make a major mistake based on one of their decisions.
Lonnie Pavtis is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 11:05 AM
  #10  
Registered User
 
shoebox's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 1969
Location: Little Rock, AR
Posts: 27,709
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Would it surprise anyone to know that the actual GM term for that electrical thing powered by the belt is called a generator?

Isn't it kind of naive to think that it does not replenish the battery? How else is the battery going to last for very long? The reserve capaciy specification (the stock spec is like 90 minutes) on the battery is for how long the battery can last (without any charging) with a 25 amp load and the voltage not dropping below 10.5v. If it gets that low, you probably won't be able to start the engine.

Now, if you battery was never charged by the generator (a.k.a. alternator), you would not be starting your car very often without some external help.

Everyone read along from your new Helms manual :
The generator provides voltage to operate the vehicle's electrical system and to charge it's battery.
How can anyone at an auto parts store not know this?
shoebox is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 11:12 AM
  #11  
Registered User
 
mehoffz24's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: monmouth county NJ
Posts: 550
Talking Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

very well said Lonnie, but please take it easy on the parts guys. some of know what we are talking about. just kidding, it is very hard to find people out there that give great advice( such as your self).
mehoffz24 is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 11:30 AM
  #12  
Registered User
 
Z28Nut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 474
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Originally Posted by mehoffz24
very well said Lonnie, but please take it easy on the parts guys. some of know what we are talking about. just kidding, it is very hard to find people out there that give great advice( such as your self).
Finding a parts guy that knows his stuff is akin to finding God (for me, anyway, lol). Most of the ones around here at AutoZone or Adv. Autoparts don't know squat or just enough to be dangerous. Just last night the girl at the register at AutoZone was asked by another employee on the phone what head gaskets are made out of. She said cork or rubber.
Z28Nut is offline  
Old 02-13-2005, 08:45 PM
  #13  
Registered User
 
Lonnie Pavtis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 1998
Location: Perryopolis, Pa
Posts: 520
Re: Does the alternator charge the battery?

Jack (mehoffz24), not meaning to rag on parts guys.... quit playing on the 'net & get your 700rwhp ride on the road. You have proven to me to be pretty sharp about cars. You were excluded from the comment, along with anyone else, that actually does work on cars.

It is unfortunate that the parts stores have now begun to hire anyone that can operate a computer to lookup parts. But... some of the girls are better to look at, than some old car guy. The local stores, often let me look up my own stuff, as I've lost my patience quite a few times, dealing with someone that doesn't know a rear main seal from the oil pan gasket (my last issue). You want good entertainment, ask some of them to cross reference something in the catalog. Example #2 NGK TR-6's do not exist at Advance. I had to drive home to find the part# (4177) just to order them. No internet access at the store either.

It used to be car guys that got hired to look up parts (that they understood) in catalogs. Computers have made car geniuses out of anyone that can operate one...the internet is another example.

Good luck to all.....
Lonnie Pavtis is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
walt355
LT1 Based Engine Tech
15
03-16-2016 09:35 AM
WPHIG2
Cars For Sale
0
08-27-2015 06:37 AM
weedog
LT1 Based Engine Tech
10
08-15-2015 08:23 PM
MikeWhitener
General 1967-2002 F-Body Tech
4
08-02-2015 06:17 PM
Thirim
LT1 Based Engine Tech
4
07-30-2015 01:29 PM



Quick Reply: Does the alternator charge the battery?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:46 AM.