Tom Stephens:Our upcoming programs have aggressive mass targets
They can put crazy powerful brakes under 18" wheels. I would respond that anyone who thinks you need 20" wheels to fit decent brakes on a car is compromising solid engineering with an inferior (cheap) brake design. The 20" situation was, as said, more of a design thing.
Regardless, that skirts the point. There are some very good brake systems out there with rotors that measure less than 14" in diameter, and I suspect a 14" rotor will fit under pretty much any 18" wheel you'd care to suggest.
The current crop of cars like Nissan GTR, current BMW M5 etc... have bigger wheels and big rotors. It's what good engineering is about as current cars are significantly heavier than the superseded models.
I still put out the challenge to all the people out there, show me a current +4000 lb with a good set of brakes under 18" wheels!!!
Forget the point about design over substance, that point is almost laughable in today's context.
i did state why. i used an example. sorry if you couldn't figure out a "luxury" seat was a power seat. i could careless what most camaros have. my point is luxury items add weight. i have no idea why you bring his posts into this.
i think me using seats as an example supports my objection. doesn't matter if its 2lbs (highly unlikely) or 50lbs they still add weight. seems you just want to talk in circles and split hairs.
Remember that the discussion was never whether luxury items added weight or not. So now you're talking about an objection to a point I didn't make.
Never mind.
Adding Heat elements to a seat adds ~2lb to the seat and then another 2-3lb in wiring, fuses, switches and the like. Cooling seats is more than double that. Motors and such for the adjustments can add as much as 20lb to 30lb depending on the way they work and number of motors. Airbags (from memory) add about 5-6lb to the seat, as the seat has to be stronger and have more material.
It's funny you mention this. I drive a Charger SRT8, G8 GXP, and my GTO fairly regularly. The Charger and G8, both have basically the same Brembo 4 piston calipers as the Camaro (originally from last gen CTS-V). The GTO has the same two piston floating calipers used on the F-body and base C6. That being said..whenever I go from driving the Charger/G8 to driving the GTO I feel like I am gonna rear end everyone in the GTO. I will gladly give up whatever weight to have them on the car. The two pisting floating calipers that GM was putting on everything have a repuation for heating up and spreading which hurts braking.
I know some oldies will go bahumbug..why do you need 4 piston claipers...but this is not some fad. It is a better performing part that has come down in cost where it can be an option on cars the average person can buy. No different than say fuel injection or 6 speed automatics.
Again..I will reinterate...I am all for light weight..as long as so much money is not spent on weight goals, the rest of the car is crap.
It's funny you mention this. I drive a Charger SRT8, G8 GXP, and my GTO fairly regularly. The Charger and G8, both have basically the same Brembo 4 piston calipers as the Camaro (originally from last gen CTS-V). The GTO has the same two piston floating calipers used on the F-body and base C6. That being said..whenever I go from driving the Charger/G8 to driving the GTO I feel like I am gonna rear end everyone in the GTO. I will gladly give up whatever weight to have them on the car. The two pisting floating calipers that GM was putting on everything have a repuation for heating up and spreading which hurts braking.
I know some oldies will go bahumbug..why do you need 4 piston claipers...but this is not some fad. It is a better performing part that has come down in cost where it can be an option on cars the average person can buy. No different than say fuel injection or 6 speed automatics.
Again..I will reinterate...I am all for light weight..as long as so much money is not spent on weight goals, the rest of the car is crap.
The camaro most likely would have gotten the same 2 piston setup I mentioned above that they used on the GTO, F-body, C5, and C6. Those calipers performed fine on the F-body and Vette (as long as you don't track the car a ton)..but alot of GTO owners have had issues with them and warped brakes in general just with normal driving. GM did use the same style calipers on the G8 GT and Trailblazer SS however...so there seems to be no rule.
Trust me, I like badass brakes as much as the next guy - actually, probably more than most. My point was, that high mass creates it's own associated costs. I'm betting that the more expensive Brembos weren't the first choice for the SS. I'm betting the less expensive Delco, (or whoever supplies them), brakes just weren't up to the task of meeting performance targets on a two ton car. So enter the higher cost brakes.
The camaro most likely would have gotten the same 2 piston setup I mentioned above that they used on the GTO, F-body, C5, and C6. Those calipers performed fine on the F-body and Vette (as long as you don't track the car a ton)..but alot of GTO owners have had issues with them and warped brakes in general just with normal driving. GM did use the same style calipers on the G8 GT and Trailblazer SS however...so there seems to be no rule.
Anyway, the SS was considered the entry level, *affordable* performance model. At 3500 pounds, I'd think those standard 2 piston calipers would have worked fine and met performance targets. So subtract several hundred dollars in cost from the sticker for that. Now go through the whole car (at 3500 lbs), and meet performance and durability goals with less expensive parts. See where I'm going with this?
Perhaps a lighter car costs more initially, but to meet performance, durability and FE goals, a heavier keeps on costing you more.
Last edited by Z284ever; Aug 31, 2009 at 01:02 AM.
It will not be easy dealing with these tradeoffs.
Even we stipulate to the above issues, without knowing how much more it costs up front, you can't tell if it's worth it. If taking out 300 pounds costs $500, with no or minimal concessions to reliability, safety, durability, etc., then most would probably conclude it was worthwhile. If it's $5000, then it's a tougher question. If it's $50000, then you'd only spend it on a high end sports car like a Ferrari.
The main thing new CAFE does is tip the point higher.
You're not playing fair, Jake. That was last century's car. Different era and different safety standards and different (lighter) vehicle mass c/f to today's cars. Besides, that M5 developed 400 bhp compared to today's M5 which produces 500bhp!
The current crop of cars like Nissan GTR, current BMW M5 etc... have bigger wheels and big rotors. It's what good engineering is about as current cars are significantly heavier than the superseded models.
I still put out the challenge to all the people out there, show me a current +4000 lb with a good set of brakes under 18" wheels!!!
Forget the point about design over substance, that point is almost laughable in today's context.
The current crop of cars like Nissan GTR, current BMW M5 etc... have bigger wheels and big rotors. It's what good engineering is about as current cars are significantly heavier than the superseded models.
I still put out the challenge to all the people out there, show me a current +4000 lb with a good set of brakes under 18" wheels!!!
Forget the point about design over substance, that point is almost laughable in today's context.
I don't see how the M5 isn't fair? It fit the weight and wheel size requirements you asked for. Who cares how much power or what safety standards it had to comply with?
I'm not sure the E39 BMW M5's brakes are any good if used for more than a few laps around a circuit, either. The E39 M5 is nigh on Camaro's weight but it isn't fair comparison because we're talking last generation's cars, not today's cars. Case in point, I'm sure 17" wheels and 11" brake rotors are good specs for a 3300 lb car but we don't build 3300 lb performance cars anymore. For the same reasons, we don't put small wheels/brakes under heavy performance cars. Anyway, moot point regarding the E39... so let's talk today's M5.
Having made my point, I can't understand how GM decided to go with 12" rotors on the current CTS-V (4200 lbs)?

I guess the term 'decent brakes' is relative as we're talking both street and race applications. GM generally always leave room for engine enhancements and I'm glad they also took a similar view with brake wheel/brake specs upgrades for Camaro... even if some believe it's overkill.
For sure.
Pretty early on, the Camaro's developers knew that they wouldn't even come close to their weight targets. NOT. EVEN. COME. CLOSE. But, old CAFE targets were a cake walk, and GM Powertrain could pull the fat out of the fire for performance and fuel economy. Yes, we now have a released, saleable product - but as we've seen from all the reviews - one that falls short in certain aspects of it's dynamics, etc.
It's really hard for me to imagine that the next Camaro would have the latitude of coming in afew hundred pounds over and still be pushed through. Especially if it plays havoc with CAFE numbers. The ironic beneficiaries may just be the enthusiasts, who can finally enjoy a lower mass, 'fun to drive' Camaro.



