One compelling reason to keep pushrod engines.
Originally posted by Steve0
When people compare the LS1 to the 4.6 SOHC Ford I agree with the people who say its an apples and oranges comparison. The 4.6 is way tamer, in every aspect, and is meant to run on 87 octane. The DOHC motor is much better, but the displacment difference is still there.
I think a more fair comparison displacement wise would be comparing the LS1 to the 5.4 DOHC motor. Lets face it, Ford wasnt concerend at all with chasing F-body hp numbers, and if it was a concern, they could have easily placed in the 5.4 motor in the Mustangs for not much more, if any extra expense.
The Cobra R for example, displaced 5.4 liters (330 ci vs the LS1's 347) and made 385 hp @ 6250 rpm and 385 lbs.-ft. @ 4250 rpm . This was on a low 9.6:1 compression ratio and I believe the car was rated at 16/25 for gas milage. Thats pretty good when compared to the Gen III smallblocks.
I know it was a limited edition car, but hte 5.4 engines are more than plentiful and not expensive to produce. The only thing about this motor that was special was the intake manifold.
The only point I'm trying to make is that if Ford wanted, they could easily make a LS1 calibre motor without a supercharger.
When people compare the LS1 to the 4.6 SOHC Ford I agree with the people who say its an apples and oranges comparison. The 4.6 is way tamer, in every aspect, and is meant to run on 87 octane. The DOHC motor is much better, but the displacment difference is still there.
I think a more fair comparison displacement wise would be comparing the LS1 to the 5.4 DOHC motor. Lets face it, Ford wasnt concerend at all with chasing F-body hp numbers, and if it was a concern, they could have easily placed in the 5.4 motor in the Mustangs for not much more, if any extra expense.
The Cobra R for example, displaced 5.4 liters (330 ci vs the LS1's 347) and made 385 hp @ 6250 rpm and 385 lbs.-ft. @ 4250 rpm . This was on a low 9.6:1 compression ratio and I believe the car was rated at 16/25 for gas milage. Thats pretty good when compared to the Gen III smallblocks.
I know it was a limited edition car, but hte 5.4 engines are more than plentiful and not expensive to produce. The only thing about this motor that was special was the intake manifold.
The only point I'm trying to make is that if Ford wanted, they could easily make a LS1 calibre motor without a supercharger.
As for teh Cobra R making all that power, the Corvette did the same with a cheaper LS6, and then made more hp the next year. And it has 19/28mpg with a higher compression ratio. So, 405hp, 19/28mpg and cheaper to produce and if Im not mistaken, the Cobra R doesnt come with any warranty where the Corvette does.
So, there you have it. Im sure Ford coudl make a 405hp N/A block, but they havent yet, and it would cost a lot of money. Think about how much a 390hp n/a regular Cobra would cost? The Gen III and upcoming Gen IV motors are fantastic motors.
Originally posted by Steve0
You also have to consider cost into the equation. How much do you pay for a LS6 powerd car?
The LS6 is probably no more expensive to produce than a LS1, but the extra power commands a higher premium. Its just like the Cobra R motor I brought up. The motor was probably cheap, but the Cobra R definately wasnt.
You also have to consider cost into the equation. How much do you pay for a LS6 powerd car?
The LS6 is probably no more expensive to produce than a LS1, but the extra power commands a higher premium. Its just like the Cobra R motor I brought up. The motor was probably cheap, but the Cobra R definately wasnt.
I think the proper comparison is the LS2 or at a minimum the GTO's LS1 which has a tad higher output than the other LS1s.
If we are comparing the base performance engine from each manufacturer its 4.6 vs LS1 in the areas of total output, brake specific fuel consumption (MPG, but that is dependent on trans and chassis), exterior size, weight, and reliability. That is apples to apples.
Originally posted by Big Als Z
Im sure ford could, but it would cost 2x as much.
As for teh Cobra R making all that power, the Corvette did the same with a cheaper LS6, and then made more hp the next year. And it has 19/28mpg with a higher compression ratio. So, 405hp, 19/28mpg and cheaper to produce and if Im not mistaken, the Cobra R doesnt come with any warranty where the Corvette does.
So, there you have it. Im sure Ford coudl make a 405hp N/A block, but they havent yet, and it would cost a lot of money. Think about how much a 390hp n/a regular Cobra would cost? The Gen III and upcoming Gen IV motors are fantastic motors.
Im sure ford could, but it would cost 2x as much.
As for teh Cobra R making all that power, the Corvette did the same with a cheaper LS6, and then made more hp the next year. And it has 19/28mpg with a higher compression ratio. So, 405hp, 19/28mpg and cheaper to produce and if Im not mistaken, the Cobra R doesnt come with any warranty where the Corvette does.
So, there you have it. Im sure Ford coudl make a 405hp N/A block, but they havent yet, and it would cost a lot of money. Think about how much a 390hp n/a regular Cobra would cost? The Gen III and upcoming Gen IV motors are fantastic motors.
I didnt know the Cobra R didnt have a warranty, but then again it was a purpose built race car. Nobody will give a warranty on a car thats going to be raced.
I agree the Gen III and Gen IV motors are great, but we'll see how Ford steps up to the plate in the upcomign years. GM now has the 400hp LS2, LS7 on the way. Wonderful motor, more power and it retained the LS1's EPA rating.
The new SOHC ford is making 300hp on 87 octane. Imagine what the DOHC version will do with higher compression.
Only time will tell.
Steve, I am certain, granted w/o knowing for sure, that the LS1 is cheaper to produce. THink about the 4.6. The added complexity of OHV means more parts and greater assembly time. Capital costs and labor are going to be higher per unit. That's sort of the point of the article.
Originally posted by Chris 96 WS6
Steve, I am certain, granted w/o knowing for sure, that the LS1 is cheaper to produce. THink about the 4.6. The added complexity of OHV means more parts and greater assembly time. Capital costs and labor are going to be higher per unit. That's sort of the point of the article.
Steve, I am certain, granted w/o knowing for sure, that the LS1 is cheaper to produce. THink about the 4.6. The added complexity of OHV means more parts and greater assembly time. Capital costs and labor are going to be higher per unit. That's sort of the point of the article.
I'm not trying to ruffle any feathers or anything, I'm LSx series motor fan myself, just curious.
Lets keep in mind some basic hot-rodding facts (which I feel sometimes we are short on in this forum...lots of magazine racers in here sometimes).
THe key to making power is airflow...the greater airflow the more power potential. In that vein, it does not matter how many valves you use to acheive this airflow. If you need multiple valves to get the flow, great. But if you can do it with SOHV, great. Just because you have more cams, valves, valvesprings, rockers, etc. is totally irrelevant if total flow is less, because power will be less, assuming all else is equal.
Obviously valve size is limited in the 4.6 due to the smaller bore, thus the need to go to DOHC to make the big power. But such is not the case for the LS1/LS6/LS2. larger bore means the total valve area of the single intake valve (and exhaust for that matter) can be greater w/o reaching the limits of the bore prematurely...and thus greater flow can be acheived with less complexity and lower cost to manufacture.
It was clearly Ford's choice to go this route, they could have developed a shorter stroke, bigger bore engine and avoided the problems but perhaps corporate culture dictated a powerplant that would be perceived as more "advanced." But one has to wonder just how big such a motor would have been since the 4.6 is already a relative hoss in terms of weight and dimensions.
THe key to making power is airflow...the greater airflow the more power potential. In that vein, it does not matter how many valves you use to acheive this airflow. If you need multiple valves to get the flow, great. But if you can do it with SOHV, great. Just because you have more cams, valves, valvesprings, rockers, etc. is totally irrelevant if total flow is less, because power will be less, assuming all else is equal.
Obviously valve size is limited in the 4.6 due to the smaller bore, thus the need to go to DOHC to make the big power. But such is not the case for the LS1/LS6/LS2. larger bore means the total valve area of the single intake valve (and exhaust for that matter) can be greater w/o reaching the limits of the bore prematurely...and thus greater flow can be acheived with less complexity and lower cost to manufacture.
It was clearly Ford's choice to go this route, they could have developed a shorter stroke, bigger bore engine and avoided the problems but perhaps corporate culture dictated a powerplant that would be perceived as more "advanced." But one has to wonder just how big such a motor would have been since the 4.6 is already a relative hoss in terms of weight and dimensions.
The usual GM vs. Ford arguments aside, I have to laugh when people say OHC engines are "new" technology and pushrods are "antiques." All it is is a different way of doing things....BOTH motor designs have been around since the dawn of the 20th century....
considering displacment a 4.6 DOHC ford is not far off HP wise from a 5.7 LS1. 305Ford to 310-320GM.Rear wheel hp for the ford is about 270-280.whats a stock F-body LS1 getting at the rear???Not 50 more like pacerX said.
Originally posted by 94Z28/03mach1
considering displacment a 4.6 DOHC ford is not far off HP wise from a 5.7 LS1. 305Ford to 310-320GM.Rear wheel hp for the ford is about 270-280.whats a stock F-body LS1 getting at the rear???Not 50 more like pacerX said.
considering displacment a 4.6 DOHC ford is not far off HP wise from a 5.7 LS1. 305Ford to 310-320GM.Rear wheel hp for the ford is about 270-280.whats a stock F-body LS1 getting at the rear???Not 50 more like pacerX said.
Originally posted by uluz28
I got 316/336 with my stock LS1. The reason the mach ETs close to the LS1 is gearing, not HP in my opinion. I still see LS1s trapping 2-3 mph higher...
I got 316/336 with my stock LS1. The reason the mach ETs close to the LS1 is gearing, not HP in my opinion. I still see LS1s trapping 2-3 mph higher...
aint no arguing there,3.55 gears,a DOHC motor that redlines at 6800rpm ect. Thats why a mach's advantage is at the start.Which is also why I don't like to race a LS1 from a roll on.I love both of these cars,the GM has its advantages and so does the ford.I don't get into import stuff . the mustang has a better seat position and a little more back seat room,thats why the next camaro will be with a trunk.I love my 94 Z28,but ya sit on the floor and nobody wants to get into the back.Lets see what happens in 4 years,maybe the new camaro will be a bit more user friendly.
Originally posted by 94Z28/03mach1
...and a little more back seat room,thats why the next camaro will be with a trunk.
...and a little more back seat room,thats why the next camaro will be with a trunk.
I've sat in the back seat of a Mustang years ago and that was the last time I'll ever do that. I've sat in the back seat of a Camaro with far fewer complaints...There is more room in the back seat of a Camaro.
well, I have both,and my teenage daughters refuse to get into the back of the Z28.and reluctantly get into the stang.Im 6',220 and I can take the back seat for a very short trip in the stang,but the Z's seat absolutely kills me.JMO
Originally posted by 94Z28/03mach1
considering displacment a 4.6 DOHC ford is not far off HP wise from a 5.7 LS1. 305Ford to 310-320GM.Rear wheel hp for the ford is about 270-280.whats a stock F-body LS1 getting at the rear???Not 50 more like pacerX said.
considering displacment a 4.6 DOHC ford is not far off HP wise from a 5.7 LS1. 305Ford to 310-320GM.Rear wheel hp for the ford is about 270-280.whats a stock F-body LS1 getting at the rear???Not 50 more like pacerX said.
The Fords are (were) pretty well rated at what they put out.
Doing the same math on 270-280 gets you roughly 50hp lower than the LS1.
Both assume 15% drivetrain loss. Bigger wheels and tires on the LS1's vs. IRS on the 4.6's.
Like I said, 50hp.
Look, the only way I think this "arguement" can be solved is to have the latest 4.6L and the latest LS1/6 (going by the original comparison) and put them both on a rack. Give them both 10 gallons of gas and rev them both to 3000 rpm. Let's see which one get better mileage. Otherwise we're just having a pissing match on subjective bullsh t. So I ask again, does anyone have any OBJECTIVE data to show? I'm talking on the rack comparisons. Us "magazine" racers (LOL) want to know.


