3rd Gen / L98 Engine Tech 1982 - 1992 Engine Related

Automatic vs. Manual. = Reduced HP?

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Old Dec 17, 2003 | 06:15 PM
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camarosource's Avatar
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Automatic vs. Manual. = Reduced HP?

Is this true that simply having a Automatic in the car reduced HP?

Looking at the HP rating of 1986 - 1990 (single exhaust). The LB9 hp decreased as much as 20-hp simply by opting for the Automatic Transmission rather than the Standard tranny.

But the way my understanding is, this is not possible. How can a transmission (from standard to auto) decrease the OUTPUT of an engine?
Old Dec 17, 2003 | 06:30 PM
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In the case of an LB9, the cams were different. The 5-speed LB9 got a much bigger cam.

That's just the case here, obviously, on an engine dyno, an engine makes X amount of power. Put it in a car, it still makes X amount of power, just more/less at the rear wheels (auto vs. manual).

Are there any other examples you can think of?

-Corey
Old Dec 17, 2003 | 09:08 PM
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it doesn't "decrease" an engine's output, just sort of "loses it" along the way
usually, the rule of thumb is 18-21% drivetrain loss for an auto, 12-15% for a manual
that's a reason you always see similarly equipped cars consistently dynoing better with the manual (assuming neither is a lemon or a factory freak)
auto just sort of acts like another accessory like a/c or alternator, w/e, that just drains some power
Old Dec 17, 2003 | 10:25 PM
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is there anything that can be done to stop the power "loss" when using an auto tranny? (aside from swapping to a manual)
Old Dec 17, 2003 | 10:29 PM
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Originally posted by unvc92camarors
it doesn't "decrease" an engine's output, just sort of "loses it" along the way
usually, the rule of thumb is 18-21% drivetrain loss for an auto, 12-15% for a manual
that's a reason you always see similarly equipped cars consistently dynoing better with the manual (assuming neither is a lemon or a factory freak)
auto just sort of acts like another accessory like a/c or alternator, w/e, that just drains some power
Then would that not mean the HP rating would be calculated AT the wheels.. after the differential. The engine itself produces XX amount and then XX% is reduce with auto = XXHP reduction. That would mean it's RW HP would it not?

If it were at the engine, then the transmission would have nothing to do with it since it's being recorded at the engine and not AFTER the transmission % is removed.
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 01:04 AM
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Converter slippage accounts for most of the power losses, the lock up convertors are more efficient than nons.
I still don't think it's as bad as most calculate.(maybe 5% less)
I think MOST of the power differences, as Rippin92RS said, is due to the fact that a stick can stall however much is needed, so automakers put larger cams in them.
Ofcourse having tighter gear ratio's helps too!..
I just LOVE the 1 to 2 shift in my 700r4...drops right out of the power band...
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 05:19 AM
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Yep, 1st gear in a 700r4 is crazy. 2nd gear is the pits.

3.06:1 ratio to a 1.63:1 ratio (I think). Pretty horrible

Having 6 gears is da bomb though.
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 10:57 AM
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From: cinci
Originally posted by camarosource
Then would that not mean the HP rating would be calculated AT the wheels.. after the differential. The engine itself produces XX amount and then XX% is reduce with auto = XXHP reduction. That would mean it's RW HP would it not?

If it were at the engine, then the transmission would have nothing to do with it since it's being recorded at the engine and not AFTER the transmission % is removed.
yep, sorry
i think a lot of other companies go by the rwhp and that's what i was thinking of
sorry about that, thanks for the correction
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 12:51 PM
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Originally posted by 97WS6SCharged
Having 6 gears is da bomb though.
I whole-heartedly agree.
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 02:03 PM
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Originally posted by 97WS6SCharged
Having 6 gears is da bomb though.
T56

Although I'm not too fond of the 2.66 1st gear...
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 04:16 PM
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slap on a nice tq convertor with a good stall, and rebuild your tranny if it's really old... and you'll be happy with the outcome
Old Dec 18, 2003 | 06:25 PM
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Originally posted by Rippin92RS
T56

Although I'm not too fond of the 2.66 1st gear...

It works GREAT with a 3.7x-4.1x ratio.
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