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zootzee 08-13-2018 02:49 PM

Can't get it running
 

Here's my story
Hey guys I'm hoping someone can help. I have a 97 Trans Am with only 60,000kms on it. Wen I was driving home last Friday afternoon after an hour drive it seemed to shift kind of weird between 1st and 2nd. I got home check the fluid and all was good. This was around 6 when I got home. I tried to start it to go out later around midnight and all it does is crank over won't start.
I went to start the car the next afternoon and it started. It didn't start right away the engine turns over a bit i much before it starts. I notice this in the past week almost like a carburetor car would. I thought this to be out of the Norm. I put a clear spark plug tester on it and I have spark. After about 3-4 starts it won't start again.
Later my buddy came over and we heard the fuel pump kick on the car started and ran nice. Great spark from the spark plug tester. Shut it off and started it again no problem. The fourth time wouldn't start again and the light in the spark plug tester wasn't very strong. I was guessing the ignition control module. But I went to AutoZone and they tested it (5 times) and said it was good..
So far I believe it's getting gas and enough the battery is good and the ICM tested good.

It starts once in a while but won't stay running

I've changed the crank position sensor, fuel filter and the ignition control module and charged the battery.

I jumped a new coil so I know it's not that. The only other thing is the distributor???

I put a code reader in and no codes come up
Any help would be awesome

Chimera96 08-13-2018 03:51 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
have to test fuel pressure to rule that in/out

If FP is good than it is in ignition

testing cold ICM...not a real good way. Typically they fail when hot

If the coil & ICM are good, Opti is likely issue

zootzee 08-13-2018 04:42 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
I turned it in when I had the gas filter off and got a nice stream. So it does seem the fuel pump is working. I also hit the gas bleeding valve and seemed to spout far out pretty nice.

The ignition control module is brand new.

Chimera96 08-13-2018 04:55 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
you can't test FP that way, use a gage

new anything does not mean it is good......but if you have replaced the ICM with a new one and it still has same issues that it "likely" is not the ICM

Injuneer 08-13-2018 04:56 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
You need to actually measure the fuel pressure with a test gauge.

To check the Opti, first, when the starter is cranking the engine, but it isn't starting, does the tach needle move up to 300 RPM or so? That would indicate the PCM is reading the cam position signal from the Opti. A more detailed check:

courtesy of Shoebox

4th Gen LT1 F-body Tech Articles

The crank position sensor has nothing to do with making the engine run. It is only there to check for misfires, as required by the OBD-2 protocol.

zootzee 08-13-2018 06:22 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Thanks for the replies.

I don't have anything to check the fuel pressure so that's all I know about that. I'm trying to borrow one.

I'm fairly confident that the ignition control module is good being it's new and it's the same issue.

The tach doesn't move to 300 it just barely guess over 0 when I turn the car over.

I figured out after I replaced the crank position sensor that wasn't an issue. Buy seeing how that code came up why not.

zootzee 08-13-2018 11:46 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Could it be the fuel relay under the kick panel?

Injuneer 08-14-2018 10:59 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Confusing.l. You indicated you put a code reader on it but none came up? But now you say you had a CKP sensor code. Which one (there are two)? The CKP code can be caused by bad data from the Opti cam position sensor, since the PCM is comparing crank data to cam data to detect misfires.

Any other codes you didn’t mention?

zootzee 08-14-2018 11:03 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Sorry

I did get that code originally then I replaced that sensor with a new one. Ran the codes again after and no codes came up.


Could it be the fuel relay?

zootzee 08-14-2018 12:34 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Fuel pressure tested

Had the car running for about 5-10 minutes fuel pressure only got to 32 them died won't start again.

Checked the fuel relay it seemed warm on the bottom.

Let the car sit pressure when I turned on the key would only go to about 12 and won't start.

Chimera96 08-14-2018 12:46 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Those FP #'s are way low. Unless your fuel filter is severely clogged, your fuel pump or the wiring to it in tank are bad

zootzee 08-14-2018 12:48 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Those FP #'s are way low. Unless your fuel filter is severely clogged, your fuel pump or the wiring to it in tank are bad


Fuel filter is new. I'm going to try a relay that's only $20. If it's not that then I guess the pump? But it works sometimes then fails that's why I'm thinking relay?

Chimera96 08-14-2018 01:21 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
doubt it is relay. Just swap it with one next to it to see if FP improves

relay can be hot because pump is dying or wiring is failing adding a bunch of resistance to the circuit

you have to drop tank to replace fuel pump....or do the "cut a trap door" mod in the trunk

Injuneer 08-14-2018 01:23 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
If the pump runs for two seconds when you turn the key to “run” (not “start”) the relay is fine. Pump should prime to at least 40 PSI at shutoff, and pressure should not drop rapidly. You can test the pump by providing 12 volts to the fuel pump prime connector. This bypasses the security system and the relay.

courtesy of Shoebox:

http://shbox.com/1/fuel_pump_prime.jpg

With the engine idling, the pressure could be as low as 32 PSI. But you have to disconnect the vacuum line from the fuel pressure regulator. Pressure should increase, with 43.5 PSI being the design value, and GM specs accepting anything between 41 to 47 PSI. When you reconnect the vacuum line to the regulator, pressure should drop about 8 to 10 PSI below what you measured without the vacuum line connected.




zootzee 08-14-2018 06:02 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
​​​​Wi​​​th the engine idling, the pressure could be as low as 32 PSI. But you have to disconnect the vacuum line from the fuel pressure regulator. Pressure should increase, with 43.5 PSI being the design value, and GM specs accepting anything between 41 to 47 PSI. When you reconnect the vacuum line to the regulator, pressure should drop about 8 to 10 PSI below what you measured without the vacuum line connected.

Ok when I hooked up the fuel gauge that's what I was getting 32. I took the vacuum line of the fuel pressure regulator and it when to 39-41.And when I reconnected it stopped back down
When I turn the car on the fuel pressure gauge doesn't move I had seen it go up to 20psi once I think.

But the car will only run for 5 minutes or less then won't start again until it suits for over an hour

Chimera96 08-14-2018 06:41 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 

Originally Posted by zootzee (Post 6999424)
​​​​
Ok when I hooked up the fuel gauge that's what I was getting 32. I took the vacuum line of the fuel pressure regulator and it when to 39-41.And when I reconnected it stopped back down
When I turn the car on the fuel pressure gauge doesn't move I had seen it go up to 20psi once I think.

But the car will only run for 5 minutes or less then won't start again until it suits for over an hour

when you turn key on, engine off, the FP gauge should "snap" to 43psi....then drop about 5 psi when the pump stops priming..not slowly rise

If you do get the motor started again let it run for a few minutes then shut off. Pull the vacuum elbow off FPR...is there any sign of fuel in that rubber nipple?

If so FPR is bad

On the start, run 10 min, then stall and not re-start until motor is cool again...text book symptom for a failing ICM. They may test good when room temp. If you take it to get tested again use a heat gun or hair dryer to heat it up and test to see if it is good

zootzee 08-14-2018 07:00 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Thanks for the replies. I really appreciate the help

when you turn key on, engine off, the FP gauge should "snap" to 43psi....then drop about 5 psi when the pump stops priming..not slowly rise
The gauge slowly went up to about 15 that's it and it only stayed and then died wouldn't start again

If you do get the motor started again let it run for a few minutes then shut off. Pull the vacuum elbow off FPR...is there any sign of fuel in that rubber nipple?

If so FPR is bad

No sign of fuel in this line looks dry and new

On the start, run 10 min, then stall and not re-start until motor is cool again...text book symptom for a failing ICM. They may test good when room temp. If you take it to get tested again use a heat gun or hair dryer to heat it up and test to see if it is good
I bought a new ICM and have it installed

This car only had 60,000KMS and never winter or rain driven

Chimera96 08-14-2018 07:23 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
when the car stalls, did you have a FP gauge on it monitoring pressure?

If you can rule FP out as a problem...than it is ignition or the needle in a haystack bad wire connection "somewhere". The later can be a real PIA to find.

Example: When my car was about 2 years old it had sudden shut off, no start. Dealership kept replacing Opti's. Problem persisted. So I just started tugging on wires while motor was running in a blind attempt to find something. I just "touched" the plug going into top of Opti and engine immediately shut off. I gave each of the 4 wires a gentle tug and the brown wire just came out. That wire never got crimped when the harness was made. My assumption was the dealership would "push" in the connector thus setting the wire in so car started and ran so I was set...until the problem kept returning. So yeah it was a random find of the needle in the haystack but example of how something that simple will just prevent the motor from starting at all

zootzee 08-14-2018 07:54 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Yes the pressure Seems to drop but the question is because it's not getting fuel or because something else.
I've owned this car since 97 never had any issues at all.
I've since replaced the fuel filter, ignition control module, crank position sensor, fuel relay trying to solve. I'd love to know if it's the fuel pump before I take that.
Someone mentioned the security system but that wouldn't let the car ruin for longer than a minute before the system shut down the engine.

The thing is after it stalls out and I'm turning it over it seems to be starving for gas and no pressure reading on the fuel rail. That's where I'm thinking fuel pump failing or can't keep up so on it's way out?

Pullngz 08-14-2018 08:21 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
If your getting a slow climb to 15 PSI, You have a fuel issue, have you ruled out leaking injectors? With no gas in the vacuum line, I would assume the diaphragm is still good, and not ruptured.

If your injectors are not leaking, you have a failing pump. Or possibly a crack in the hose inside the tank, not allowing pressure to be built. either way you need to get into the tank.

zootzee 08-14-2018 08:58 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 

Originally Posted by Pullngz (Post 6999429)
If your getting a slow climb to 15 PSI, You have a fuel issue, have you ruled out leaking injectors? With no gas in the vacuum line, I would assume the diaphragm is still good, and not ruptured.

If your injectors are not leaking, you have a failing pump. Or possibly a crack in the hose inside the tank, not allowing pressure to be built. either way you need to get into the tank.


I thinking that I need to get into the tank too.

Now the question cut a hole in the trunk or try to drop the exhaust and tank. My car is a convertible. I'm really leaning towards cutting an access hole?

DrewHMS97SS 08-15-2018 10:02 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 

Originally Posted by zootzee (Post 6999432)



I thinking that I need to get into the tank too.

Now the question cut a hole in the trunk or try to drop the exhaust and tank. My car is a convertible. I'm really leaning towards cutting an access hole?

You'll get mixed feelings on this. Without question, the filler neck on these cars makes getting the tank out a pain in the ass. That said, the sheet metal over the tank is a part of the structure of the car. I would personally drop the tank as extra work is in my opinion, worth ensuring the car is not weakened.

zootzee 08-15-2018 03:57 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
I'm going to cut the hole. Now I just have to find the proper location to cut. Because it's a convertible

The plan then is to weld a metal brace around the hole and to use and tapping screws for the cover with sealer. This should give strength back to it


Injuneer 08-15-2018 09:35 PM

Re: Can't get it running
 
There's a “trapdoor” sticky thread in the “Fuel and Ignition” forum. Post #122 has a link to a photo of the convertible location. Not so much a location difference as it is a structural difference.

https://www.camaroz28.com/forums/fue...th-gen-619463/

zootzee 08-16-2018 06:08 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 

Originally Posted by Injuneer (Post 6999455)
There's a “trapdoor” sticky thread in the “Fuel and Ignition” forum. Post #122 has a link to a photo of the convertible location. Not so much a location difference as it is a structural difference.

https://www.camaroz28.com/forums/fue...th-gen-619463/

Thanks for the post!

zootzee 08-30-2018 05:13 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Well new fuel pump in and everything is back to normal, thanks to everyone that replied!!!!!!!!

Injuneer 08-30-2018 09:22 AM

Re: Can't get it running
 
Glad it worked out for you.

Thank you for following up with info regarding your solution. Wish everyone would do that.


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